Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery
A dental professional with training in performing surgeries on the mouth, teeth, jaws, and face is known as an oral surgeon.
Reconstructive dental surgery and moderate-to-difficult extractions of teeth, including wisdom teeth, are the most often requested oral and maxillofacial therapies.
The surgical process of extracting one or more wisdom teeth involves the removal of the four permanent adult teeth that are situated in the top and bottom back corners of your mouth.
You will probably need to have a wisdom teeth extracted if it is impacted—that is, if it does not have enough room to grow—and is causing you discomfort, an infection around your jaw, or other dental issues.
Even in cases where impacted teeth aren’t creating issues right now, dentists advise wisdom tooth evacuation as a preventive measure against future issues.
The rationale behind its completion
The final permanent teeth to develop in the mouth are known as wisdom teeth or third molars. In most cases, these teeth erupt between the ages of 17 and 22, while some people never get wisdom teeth. Others experience no issues as their wisdom teeth erupt naturally, much like their other molars did.
Wisdom teeth with impacted gums could partially or completely erupt.
A wisdom tooth that has become impacted can:
- Grow at an angle toward the subsequent tooth, the second molar, or mesio-angular impaction.
- Develop at an angle, or disto-angular impaction, toward the back of the mouth.
- Develop at a straight angle to the other teeth, giving the impression that the wisdom tooth is buried deep inside the jawbone (horizontal impaction).
- Like other teeth, they grow straight up or down but remain lodged in the jaw bone.